Fluentd ubuntu에 nginx 정보 elasticsearch 연동하기
2025. 2. 2. 15:28ㆍEFK
plugin 설치
fluent-gem install fluent-plugin-elasticsearch
fluentd.conf 설정
<source>
@type tail
# Tag all events from the Nginx access log with 'nginx.access'
tag nginx.access
# Path to your Nginx access log
path /var/log/nginx/access.log
# File to record the current reading position so Fluentd knows where to resume
pos_file /var/log/td-agent/nginx-access.log.pos
<parse>
@type regexp
# This regular expression should match your Nginx log format.
# The example below is for a common log format.
expression /^(?<remote_addr>\S+) - (?<remote_user>\S+) \[(?<time_local>[^\]]+)\] "(?<request>[^"]*)" (?<status>\d{3}) (?<body_bytes_sent>\d+)( "(?<http_referer>[^"]*)" "(?<http_user_agent>[^"]*)")?/
# Specify the field in the log entry that contains the timestamp
time_key time_local
# The time format in the log (adjust if your log uses a different format)
time_format %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z
</parse>
</source>
<match nginx.access>
@type elasticsearch
# The hostname or IP address of your Elasticsearch node
host localhost
# The port on which Elasticsearch is listening
port 9200
# Use logstash format so that indices are created as 'nginx-YYYY.MM.DD'
# 접속정보
logstash_format true
# Prefix for the indices in Elasticsearch
logstash_prefix nginx
# Flush events every 5 seconds (adjust as needed)
flush_interval 5s
</match>
실행
sudo fluentd -c ./fluentd.conf
프로세스 죽이기
ps aux | grep fluentd
sudo kill -9 {pid}
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